Resources

“Ending Domestic Abuse: A Guide for Mosques and the Muslim Community” – 2021, Cambridgeshire & Peterborough, Domestic Abuse & Sexual Violence Partnership

Category: Faith Studies to Prevent GBV

The guide "Ending Domestic Abuse: A Guide for Mosques and the Muslim Community" emphasises that domestic abuse is contrary to Islamic principles of compassion, justice, and mutual respect in family relationships. An introduction to abuse:
 Forced marriage and spotting the signs
 What Imams can do to eradicate abuse
 Myths about domestic abuse
 How victims can find support and help
 How Mosques can respond
 Useful numbers

Key suggestions include:
 Education and Awareness: Training imams and community leaders to recognise abuse and provide guidance rooted in Islamic values.
 Victim Support: Establishing safe spaces and providing resources like counseling and legal assistance to survivors.
 Community Engagement: Hosting workshops and sermons to challenge cultural norms that enable abuse while fostering a supportive environment for victims.
 Prevention Programmes: Promoting equality and non-violence in marital relationships as a part of pre-marital counseling and community education efforts.
 Partnerships: Collaborating with organizations specializing in domestic violence to ensure effective response and resource provision.

10 Things your Rape Crisis counsellor wants you to know, Rape Crisis, Cape Town Trust, September 2021

Category: Individual Trauma Response and healing GBV

Subcategory: Blogs

You deserve compassion, understanding, and support as you heal from the trauma of sexual violence. Your rape crisis counsellor is committed to providing this support and helping you move forward.
This blog aims to reassure survivors of sexual violence that they are believed, supported, and deserving of healing and care. It emphasizes the importance of trust, respect, and empowerment in the healing process.

A Church’s Response to Gender- Based Violence in South Africa. A mini-dissertation presented to St Augustine College of SA, Amos Muyambo, – St Augustine College of South Africa, 2018

Category: Communities coming together to overcome GBV

Subcategory: Reports and Studies

This mini-dissertation by Amos Muyambo undertakes a comprehensive examination of the church's response to gender-based violence (GBV) in South Africa, with a focus on the theological and practical implications of this issue.
The study highlights the importance of understanding biblical narratives and theological perspectives on gender and violence, which are often misinterpreted or misunderstood in the context of GBV. The research also emphasizes the need for churches to develop a comprehensive response to GBV, which includes:
• Providing spiritual support and counseling to survivors, acknowledging their emotional and psychological trauma
• Creating safe spaces for victims and perpetrators, fostering a culture of respect and dignity
• Educating congregants on gender and GBV issues, promoting awareness and understanding
• Advocating for policy change and legislation, working towards creating a safer and more just society
Methodology
The study employed a mixed-methods approach, combining both qualitative and quantitative research methods. The research involved a review of literature on GBV, as well as case studies and interviews with church leaders, survivors, and other stakeholders.

Abstracts – Progress 2024: “Promoting the realisation of SRHR and gender equality across Africa”, Nacosa 2024

Category: General tools for facilitation Gender-based violence

Subcategory: Training Manuals and materials

Progress 2024 aims to maintain commitment to Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (SRHR) and gender equality. It outlines developments and ongoing initiatives to enhance SRHR and gender equality in Africa. The initiative addresses systemic barriers to gender justice and aims to provide comprehensive SRHR services to all individuals, with a focus on marginalised populations.
Achievements include policy reforms, capacity-building efforts, and partnerships among governments, civil society, and regional organisations. Advocacy has increased awareness and integrated SRHR and gender equality into national and regional development frameworks.
Challenges such as socio-cultural norms, limited funding, and weak implementation of existing policies persist. Nonetheless, the programme emphasises community engagement, youth-led advocacy, and evidence-based approaches to foster change.

Accompanying Survivors of Sexual Harm A Toolkit for Churches – The Shiloh Project, 2022

Category: Facilitation in the faith sector

Subcategory: Training Manuals and materials

This is a comprehensive guide for facilitators seeking to “walk alongside” survivors of sexual harm. The workshop-style focus is engaging and allows for flexibility and adaptation for varied contexts. The pastoral approach to creating safe space and using appropriate terminology is reinforced throughout the workshop brief. The Bible studies provide opportunity for robust and in-depth interpretation, and theological reflection of problematic issues of atonement and forgiveness.
This toolkit provides guidance and resources for churches to effectively support and accompany survivors of sexual harm. The toolkit acknowledges that churches have a crucial role in providing a safe and compassionate space for survivors to heal and rebuild their lives.
The toolkit covers key topics such as:
• Understanding the impact of sexual harm on survivors and their families
• Creating a safe and supportive environment for survivors
• Providing emotional support and accompaniment
• Offering practical help and resources
• Addressing the role of power and privilege in perpetuating sexual harm
The toolkit also includes practical tools and resources, such as survivor-centered approaches, case studies, and action plans, to help churches implement effective support strategies.

Accompanying Survivors of Sexual Harm A Toolkit for Churches, edited by Emily Colgan and Carolyn Blyth – The Shiloh Project, 2022

Category: Facilitation in the faith sector

Subcategory: Training Manuals and materials

The toolkit is a valuable asset for churches seeking to create a safe and supportive environment for survivors, and offers practical guidance and expert advice to empower them to do so:
Initial Response: Provides guidance on how to respond with sensitivity and care in the first hours and days after an abuse has been reported, ensuring that survivors feel heard, believed, and supported.
Counselling and Support: Offers expert advice on how to provide counseling and support to survivors, including the importance of trauma-informed care and creating a safe space for survivors to share their experiences.
Safeguarding: Examines the critical role of churches in preventing and responding to sexual harm, including policies and procedures for reporting and investigating allegations, ensuring that survivors feel protected and empowered.
Systemic Change: Discusses the need for churches to address systemic issues and promote cultural change, including the importance of listening to survivors' voices and amplifying their stories.
Healing and Restoration: Provides guidance on how to support survivors in their healing journey, including the importance of community, restoration, and ongoing care.
The toolkit includes:
Practical Guidance: Offers actionable advice and resources for churches to support survivors of sexual harm.
Real-Life Case Studies: Includes real-life scenarios to illustrate the complexities of supporting survivors of sexual harm.
Expert Contributions: Features contributions from experts in the field of sexual abuse, including psychologists, counsellors, and advocates.
Recommended Resources: Includes a list of recommended resources for further reading and support.

Anglican Communion.org

Category: Communities coming together to overcome GBV

Subcategory: Campaigns and other Resources

This website offers a number of resources and ideas for the 16 Days of Activism
The International Anglican Women’s Network (IAWN) offers resources to support Anglican communities in addressing gender-based violence (GBV). This includes guides for theological reflection, worship materials, and practical action steps tailored to help faith communities understand and respond to GBV. IAWN’s resources encourage discussions around power dynamics, provide scriptural insights on gender justice, and offer liturgies that address the impact of violence.
Additionally, IAWN collaborates with global Anglican partners to share best practices and advocacy tools, empowering communities to recognise GBV and support survivors. These resources emphasise the church’s role in challenging harmful norms and promoting gender equality, aiming to foster safer and more inclusive faith spaces.

Believe in change: A toolkit for the Catholic community to promote gender equality – 2018, Cafod

Category: Faith Studies to Prevent GBV and to promote Gender Equality

Subcategory: Policy Briefs

The toolkit is rooted in Catholic social teaching, emphasising that gender equality is integral to the Church’s mission of social justice. It draws on key principles from Scripture to argue that all people are created in the image of God and possess equal dignity, regardless of gender.
It offers a variety of resources, including theological reflections, discussion guides, case studies, and practical activities, all aimed at fostering a deeper understanding of the challenges related to gender inequality.
One of the central messages of the toolkit is that gender equality is not just a social issue but a spiritual one. CAFOD underscores that the Church has a critical role to play in advocating for the rights and dignity of all people, particularly women and girls, who are often disproportionately affected by poverty and injustice. The toolkit provides prayers, liturgical suggestions, and scriptural reflections to help communities integrate these themes into their spiritual life and worship.
Additionally, the toolkit includes practical advice on how to implement gender equality initiatives at the local level. This includes tips for organizing awareness campaigns, conducting gender audits within organizations, and engaging with local and global gender justice movements. The toolkit also features real-life case studies from different parts of the world, showcasing how Catholic communities have successfully promoted gender equality in various cultural and social contexts.
Through education, prayer, and action, the toolkit seeks to inspire a movement within the Church that champions the equal dignity and rights of all people, in line with the teachings of Christ.

CBE’s Resources

Category: Faith Studies to Prevent GBV and to promote Gender Equality

Subcategory: Blogs

CBE International (Christians for Biblical Equality) is a nonprofit advancing the biblical basis for gender equality and empowering women in church and society. CBE promotes equal partnership between men and women in all aspects of life, offering publications, resources, and conferences to challenge gender bias and support justice. They emphasise scripture that affirms women’s leadership, countering cultural and religious barriers.
Alongside advocacy, CBE provides a supportive network for women in faith-based settings, encouraging them to use their gifts in ministry and beyond. Key resources include their peer-reviewed journal, Priscilla Papers, and an extensive online library for scholars and activists. Through global partnerships, CBE equips women for leadership, fostering a church culture that values everyone’s contributions.

Church and Gender equality – PMU Resource and Toolbox – 2017, PMU Sweden

Category: Facilitation in the faith sector

Subcategory: Training Manuals and materials

The toolbox for building an inclusive and equitable church environment is rooted in a theological foundation, offering biblical and theological insights that affirm gender equality. By challenging traditional interpretations that have perpetuated inequality, the toolbox provides alternative readings and interpretations that support the equal participation of all genders.
The toolbox offers practical tools and guidelines for implementing gender-sensitive practices across various aspects of church life, including church governance, leadership roles, and pastoral care. These tools provide guidance on how to ensure equal representation in leadership positions, address gender bias, and develop policies that promote gender equality.
The toolbox also includes a wealth of educational materials for conducting workshops, seminars, and discussions on gender equality. These resources are tailored to raise awareness, educate congregations, and foster open dialogue on gender-related issues. Real-life examples from churches that have successfully implemented gender equality initiatives are showcased throughout the resource, highlighting the challenges and successes of different communities and offering practical insights and inspiration for other churches.
To ensure that efforts toward gender equality are effective, the toolbox includes strategies for monitoring and evaluating progress.

Clapping with both hands, Gender report 2012 – Act Alliance

Category: Faith Studies to Prevent GBV

Subcategory: Policy Briefs

The ACT Alliance's Gender Report 2012 calls for a concerted effort to mainstream gender equality in all development activities. It advocates for policy changes, increased funding for gender-focused programmes, and the active participation of both men and women in these initiatives. The report serves as a call to action for development organizations to prioritize gender equality as a fundamental component of their work.
The Report highlights how gender inequality remains a pervasive issue, affecting women's access to education, economic opportunities, and decision-making processes.
The report presents case studies from various countries, showcasing successful gender-inclusive initiatives. These examples illustrate how empowering women leads to broader community benefits, including improved health, economic stability, and social cohesion. The report also discusses the challenges faced in these initiatives, such as cultural resistance and the need for institutional support.
Moreover, the report underscores the importance of engaging men in gender equality efforts. It argues that true gender equality can only be achieved when both men and women work together, hence the metaphorical title, "Clapping with both hands."

Community Action to Prevent GBV in South Africa: A Case Study of SASA!, Open Access 2016

Category: General tools for facilitation Gender-based violence

Subcategory: Policy Briefs

This case study provides an in-depth analysis of the SASA! model, a pioneering, community-driven approach designed to prevent gender-based violence (GBV) by addressing the root causes of violence, particularly unequal power dynamics and harmful gender norms. The model emphasises a phased process that engages individuals and communities through education, advocacy, and sustained dialogues. Central to the approach are community members, leaders, and organisations who are mobilised to become active participants in challenging existing power imbalances and promoting gender equality.
The implementation of the SASA! model in South African communities has demonstrated measurable success in shifting societal attitudes toward GBV, reducing instances of violence, and fostering healthier relationships. The case study highlights key activities, such as interactive workshops, awareness campaigns, and the development of locally tailored solutions. It also delves into the challenges faced during implementation, including cultural resistance and resource constraints, and outlines strategies to overcome these obstacles.

In addition, the study provides a valuable roadmap for organisations seeking to replicate or adapt the SASA! model to prevent GBV in other regions.

Community Change for Social Action An effective approach for treating and addressing harmful socio-cultural norms and practices – © World Vision International 2014.

Category: Communities coming together to overcome GBV

Subcategory: Training Manuals and materials

"Community Change for Social Action" emphasises the importance of community-driven initiatives in transforming harmful socio-cultural norms and practices. By prioritising a bottom-up approach that leverages local knowledge and resources, community change for social action can effectively address and transform harmful socio-cultural norms, leading to more equitable and just societies. Sustainable change requires the active participation and leadership of community members who understand the local context and can foster trust and engagement.
The Book is a loose set of reflections on the methodology/model and usefulness of the approach, rather than offering training modules.
Strategies:
• Engagement and Empowerment: Involving local leaders and community members in identifying issues and co-creating solutions ensures that interventions are relevant and culturally sensitive. Empowering individuals, particularly marginalized groups, to take ownership of the change process is crucial.
• Awareness: Raising awareness about the negative impacts of harmful practices and promoting alternative, positive behaviours through education and dialogue. This can be facilitated through workshops, community meetings, and media campaigns that resonate with local values and beliefs.
• Support Networks: Establishing support systems, such as peer groups and alliances with local organizations, helps to sustain momentum and provide a platform for sharing experiences and strategies.
• Monitoring and Adaptation: Continuously assessing the effectiveness of interventions and being open to adapting strategies based on feedback and changing circumstances ensures that efforts remain effective and responsive to community needs.

Community Dialogues: Promoting respectful relationships and equitable communities, Tearfund, 2018 issue 106

Category: Communities coming together to overcome GBV

Subcategory: Tearfund

The community dialogues are a powerful tool designed to facilitate a series of reflections and discussions, with the ultimate goal of transforming individuals. When used in conjunction with the Transforming Masculinities approach, this tool will be most effective. The discussion themes are tailored to both women's and men's groups, with the expectation that they will come together for a joint reflection in Week 6. The themes are carefully crafted to prompt personal reflection and deepen understanding of the topics, incorporating the knowledge and expertise of the Gender Champions (facilitators) who will lead the discussions.

The sessions are designed to be practical and action-oriented, with participants receiving personal and relational reflections to take home and reflect on during the week. This approach encourages participants to reflect at length, fostering a sense of accountability and creating a strong bond within their groups. By doing so, it ensures that the dialogues are a safe and transformative space, where individuals can share their thoughts and experiences openly.

Contextual Bible Study Manual on Transformative Masculinity – 2013, The Ecumenical HIV and AIDS Initiative in Africa

Category: Faith Studies to Prevent GBV

Subcategory: Policy Briefs

The study manual aims to promote transformative masculinity, which is a concept that redefines traditional notions of masculinity to emphasise empathy, compassion, and responsible relations. The goal is to empower men to become agents of positive change in their communities. The manual is designed to be used in small groups or one-on-one settings and is intended for men of all ages and backgrounds.
The manual is based on biblical texts and stories and uses a contextual approach to facilitate reflection and discussion. It explores various aspects of masculinity, including the impact of societal expectations, cultural norms, and personal experiences on men's lives. It also examines the role of men in relationships, particularly in regard to women, children, and other men. Participants are encouraged to reflect on their own beliefs, values, and behaviors, and to consider how they can contribute to a more just and equitable society.
Participants are invited to engage in practical activities, such as role-playing exercises, prayer reflections, and group discussions. The manual also provides guidance for facilitators, including suggestions for creating a safe and inclusive environment for participants.

Created in God’s Image: From Hierarchy to Partnership A Church Manual for Gender Awareness and Leadership Development – The World Alliance of Reformed Churches, 2003

Category: Facilitation in the faith sector

Subcategory: Training Manuals and materials

This Church Manual is a comprehensive guide for promoting gender awareness and leadership development in the Reformed tradition. The manual is a response to the growing concern about the lack of gender balance in church leadership and decision-making processes.
The manual is based on the understanding that all individuals are created in God's image, regardless of gender, and that this understanding has implications for our understanding of leadership, decision-making, and community life. The authors argue that the traditional patriarchal hierarchy has led to a distortion of God's image and a lack of full humanity in many individuals.
The manual is divided into three main sections:
Understanding God's Image: This section explores the biblical and theological foundations for gender equality and challenges traditional patriarchal interpretations.
From Hierarchy to Partnership: This section provides practical guidance and resources for promoting gender awareness and leadership development, including strategies for addressing power imbalances and promoting mutual respect.
Leadership Development: This section offers practical tips and resources for developing leaders from diverse backgrounds, including women and men from marginalized communities.
The manual is designed to be a flexible resource for churches, allowing them to adapt the material to their specific context and needs.

Created in God’s Image A Gender Transformation Toolkit for women and men in churches, revised edition – 20214 and 2021, Norwegian Church Aid/PACSA

Category: Facilitation in the faith sector

Subcategory: Training Manuals and materials

By leveraging faith as a powerful motivator for change, "Created in God’s Image" seeks to inspire and equip church communities to become champions of gender justice, promoting a more inclusive and equitable society. The toolkit is designed to facilitate discussions and actions that challenge and transform harmful gender norms and practices through a faith-based lens.
The revised edition includes new case studies, examples, and resources from different contexts, making it a valuable tool for churches around the world. The toolkit is designed to be used by individuals, small groups, or congregations, and is suitable for a range of denominations and settings.
The toolkit grounds its approach in biblical teachings, emphasising that both men and women are created in God’s image and should be treated with equal dignity and respect. It encourages theological reflection on gender justice, highlighting scriptural support for equality.
Modules and activities: It includes structured educational modules covering various topics such as gender roles, power dynamics, violence against women, and positive masculinities. These modules are designed for use in church groups, providing a step-by-step guide to facilitate learning and dialogue. The toolkit also features interactive activities, such as role-plays, group discussions, and case studies, to engage participants in practical learning and reflection.
Recognising the influence of churches in their communities, the toolkit encourages church leaders and members to take active roles in advocating for gender justice beyond their congregations. It provides strategies for mobilising community action and fostering broader social change. The toolkit also includes scripture references, prayers, and personal testimonies, support the transformative journey. These elements help integrate gender equality into the spiritual and daily lives of participants.

Created in God’s image, from hegemony to partnership – 2010, edited by Patricia Sheerattan-Bisnauth and Philip Vinod Peacock

Category: Faith Studies to Prevent GBV

Subcategory: Training Manuals and materials

The book ‘Created in God's Image, from Hegemony to Partnership’ is a collection of essays. The book explores the theme of gender justice and equality within the Christian faith, challenging traditional patriarchal views of masculinity and femininity. The authors argue that the concept of creation in God's image (Genesis 1:26-27) is often used to justify male dominance and oppression of women, but instead, it can be seen as a call to partnership and mutual respect.
The book examines various aspects of gender relations, including the role of men and women in marriage, family, and society, as well as issues of violence, power, and sexuality. The authors draw on biblical texts, theological perspectives, and personal experiences to offer a nuanced understanding of gender dynamics and to promote a more egalitarian approach to gender relationships. The book aims to inspire readers to work towards a more just and equitable world, where women and men are valued and respected as equal partners in God's creation.

Crimes against women in South Africa, an analysis of the phenomenon of GBV and femicide An overview of the prevalence of crimes against women in the country and the conditions that exacerbate GBV leading to femicide. Stats SA, 2020

Category: General Studies on GBV

Subcategory: Reports and Studies

South Africa is grappling with a deeply entrenched culture of gender-based violence (GBV) and femicide, where women are disproportionately affected by violent attacks and murders. According to the South African Police Service (SAPS), in 2020, there were 2,929 reported cases of murder of women and children, with 5,000-6,000 reported cases of rape. The prevalence of GBV is fuelled by a complex interplay of societal, economic, and political factors that perpetuate harmful attitudes towards women.
The high levels of unemployment, poverty, and social inequality create a sense of powerlessness among men, which can lead to a culture of aggression and dominance. The normalisation of violence and the objectification of women's bodies in media and popular culture also contribute to a toxic environment. Moreover, the inadequate policing and prosecution of GBV crimes, as well as the lack of effective support systems for survivors, exacerbate the problem.
Other conditions and context that exacerbate GBV leading to femicide include a lack of education and economic empowerment for women, a culture of silence and shame surrounding GBV, and the presence of firearms in many homes. The country's failure to address these underlying issues has resulted in a significant number of women being killed by intimate partners or family members. To address the root causes of GBV and femicide, a comprehensive approach is required that involves government, civil society, and individuals working together to create a society that values and respects women's lives and dignity.

Dealing with the Challenges of Liquor at Community Level, Sonke Gender Justice, 2019

Category: Communities coming together to overcome GBV

Subcategory: Policy Briefs

Sonke Gender Justice's report, Dealing with the Challenges of Liquor at Community Level, addresses the significant connection between alcohol consumption and gender-based violence (GBV) in South Africa. It highlights the destructive role alcohol plays in exacerbating violence, particularly in intimate partner relationships, and underscores the urgent need for comprehensive alcohol regulation. The report stresses that alcohol abuse is not only a public health issue but a major contributor to GBV and femicide, with studies showing that alcohol is involved in 60% of GBV cases.
The report critiques the fragmented approach to alcohol regulation across provinces and municipalities in South Africa, pointing to gaps in the enforcement of policies that could mitigate the harms of alcohol use. It calls for stronger national legislation, particularly the passage of the Liquor Amendment Bill, which would better regulate alcohol advertising, sales, and consumption. This, Sonke argues, is crucial in reducing alcohol-related GBV.
Additionally, the report advocates for greater community involvement in the alcohol licensing process, urging municipalities to empower citizens with information about their rights and how to object to licenses that might increase harm in their neighbourhoods. By strengthening these regulatory frameworks and engaging communities, South Africa can reduce alcohol-related violence and improve the safety and well-being of women and children.