Dealing with the Challenges of Liquor at Community Level, Sonke Gender Justice, 2019

Abstract

Sonke Gender Justice's report, Dealing with the Challenges of Liquor at Community Level, addresses the significant connection between alcohol consumption and gender-based violence (GBV) in South Africa. It highlights the destructive role alcohol plays in exacerbating violence, particularly in intimate partner relationships, and underscores the urgent need for comprehensive alcohol regulation. The report stresses that alcohol abuse is not only a public health issue but a major contributor to GBV and femicide, with studies showing that alcohol is involved in 60% of GBV cases.
The report critiques the fragmented approach to alcohol regulation across provinces and municipalities in South Africa, pointing to gaps in the enforcement of policies that could mitigate the harms of alcohol use. It calls for stronger national legislation, particularly the passage of the Liquor Amendment Bill, which would better regulate alcohol advertising, sales, and consumption. This, Sonke argues, is crucial in reducing alcohol-related GBV.
Additionally, the report advocates for greater community involvement in the alcohol licensing process, urging municipalities to empower citizens with information about their rights and how to object to licenses that might increase harm in their neighbourhoods. By strengthening these regulatory frameworks and engaging communities, South Africa can reduce alcohol-related violence and improve the safety and well-being of women and children.